How Do You Prevent Fuel Pump Issues from Debris in the Tank?

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Debris in the fuel tank can significantly affect the performance of the Fuel Pump, leading to decreased efficiency and potential damage. A study by AAA found that roughly 1 in 10 vehicles experience fuel system problems caused by contaminants, which can lead to repair costs upwards of $500. This emphasizes the importance of maintaining a clean fuel tank to prevent debris-related fuel pump issues.

The best means to prevent debris from entering into the fuel pump system is through the application of a high-quality fuel filter. Most modern vehicles nowadays employ a filter that could catch large particles before fuel actually reaches the fuel pump. For example, on a Toyota Camry, the fuel filter will trap particles larger than 10 microns. This can be replaced routinely every 30,000 to 40,000 miles to minimize any chances of its clogging or wear that may extend the life of the fuel pump and avoid straining the pump while operating under poor conditions.

Besides routine maintenance of the filter, it is equally important to ensure that the fuel tank remains uncontaminated. Running on very low fuel should also be avoided to prevent possible debris in the bottom of the tank from being sucked into the fuel system. Mark Jacobs, an AutoWeek associate and automotive expert, points out, “Try not to let fuel in the tank drop below one quarter full to avoid problems in the fuel pump as this can stir bottom debris – dirt and grime-that can settle out during quieter times.”

Of course, to further reduce this debris risk, you can employ fuel additives designed to clean the fuel system. It allows this additive to break down potential impurities that could form over time. According to the Fuel Injection Cleaning Association, FICA, 6,000 miles apart is the ideal distance in which fuel additives should be used to keep the fuel system clean and enhance fuel pump performance by preventing settling of sediment in the fuel tank.

 

Another preventive measure would be periodic inspection of the fuel tank. Damage, rust, or wear and tear on the tank can easily allow debris to enter the system. In older vehicles, a damaged fuel tank can put extra stress on the fuel pump, which may result in early failure. Many reports have been filed concerning the Honda Accord’s fuel tank rusting, causing particles to enter the fuel lines and thus affecting the performance of the pump.

It also helps to use clean and high-quality fuel, as it is the first step to prevent debris from reaching the fuel pump. Most of the gas stations have filters and separation systems that catch the bigger particles before entering the car, but filling up from those stations which often faces high traffic volume ensures the fuel is less likely to contain dirt or water. A study by Consumer Reports revealed that fueling at stations with high turnover rates produced cleaner fuel compared to lower-volume stations, reducing the chances that debris would build up in the fuel system.

Another protection is the installation of a fuel tank screen. It is designed to catch possible debris before they actually get into the fuel pump, thus protecting the pump from damage. In high-performance cars and heavy-duty trucks, such fuel tank screens can block larger contaminants that may lead to costly problems later. The Ford F-150 has a high-performance fuel tank screen that prevents large debris from reaching the pump, thus maintaining the pump’s efficiency and reducing repair costs in the process.

To better protect your fuel pump and keep it running smoothly, look into some of the more reliable Fuel Pump components available from companies like Kemso. These components are designed to withstand contaminants and extend the life of your fuel system.

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